Don't miss out Virtual Happy Hour today (April 26).

Try our conversational search powered by Generative AI!

Allan Thraen
Nov 27, 2017
  6150
(2 votes)

Limit number of elements in a LinkItemCollection or ContentArea

A colleague asked me today how to ensure that editors don't add too many elements in a LinkItemCollection or ContentArea - since too many could potentially break the design. I figured a simple validation attribute could do the trick - and sure enough, it can. I figured I'd share it here as it's a nice example of how to do custom validations of property values. I could have extended it even further to also ensure that the front-end code wouldn't even allow for the editor to try and drop an element if there's already too many - but due to time restraints and my limited dojo-skills, I simply left that part as a fun TODO for all of you out there. If you have that part, feel free to share in the comments...

Here is the main class:

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Web;
using System.Web.ModelBinding;
using EPiServer.Core;
using EPiServer.ServiceLocation;
using EPiServer.Shell.ObjectEditing;
using System.ComponentModel.DataAnnotations;
using System.Diagnostics.CodeAnalysis;
using EPiServer.SpecializedProperties;

namespace ExperimentsValidationAttributes
{
    /// <summary>
    /// Sets the maximum element count in a linkcollection, a content area - or any other type of collection.
    /// </summary>
    [AttributeUsage(AttributeTargets.Property, AllowMultiple = false)]
    public class MaxElementsAttribute : System.ComponentModel.DataAnnotations.ValidationAttribute, IMetadataAware
    {
        public int MaxCount { get; set; }

        public void OnMetadataCreated(ModelMetadata metadata)
        {
            //TODO: Use to disable editor drag and drop at a certain point.
        }

        protected override ValidationResult IsValid(object value, ValidationContext validationContext)
        {
            if (value == null)
            {
                return null;
            }
            if(value is LinkItemCollection)
            {
                if((value as LinkItemCollection).Count > MaxCount)
                {
                    return new ValidationResult("Too many Link Items in the collection. Maximum is " + MaxCount);
                }
            } else if(value is ContentArea)
            {
                if((value as ContentArea).Count>MaxCount)
                {
                    return new ValidationResult("Too many content items in content area. Maximum is " + MaxCount);
                }
            } 

            return null;
        }

        public MaxElementsAttribute(int MaxElementsInList)
        {
            this.MaxCount = MaxElementsInList;
        }
    }
}

And of course it's straightforward to use:

        [MaxElements(3)]
        public virtual LinkItemCollection Links { get; set; }

        [Display(
            GroupName = SystemTabNames.Content,
            Order = 320)]
        [MaxElements(5)]
        public virtual ContentArea MainContentArea { get; set; }
Nov 27, 2017

Comments

valdis
valdis Nov 28, 2017 10:16 AM

cool. also, similar - if you are using Bootstrap and want to notify editors that too much items in that content area might blow up something - you can use very similar validator. https://github.com/valdisiljuconoks/EPiBootstrapArea/blob/master/README.md#validate-item-count

Robert Runge
Robert Runge Nov 29, 2017 10:05 AM

Nice. Does this take into consideration the use of visitor groups?

I might want maximum five elements per visitor group - and not in all.

Please login to comment.
Latest blogs
Azure AI Language – Extractive Summarisation in Optimizely CMS

In this article, I demonstrate how extractive summarisation, provided by the Azure AI Language platform, can be leveraged to produce a set of summa...

Anil Patel | Apr 26, 2024 | Syndicated blog

Optimizely Unit Testing Using CmsContentScaffolding Package

Introduction Unit tests shouldn't be created just for business logic, but also for the content and rules defined for content creation (available...

MilosR | Apr 26, 2024

Solving the mystery of high memory usage

Sometimes, my work is easy, the problem could be resolved with one look (when I’m lucky enough to look at where it needs to be looked, just like th...

Quan Mai | Apr 22, 2024 | Syndicated blog

Search & Navigation reporting improvements

From version 16.1.0 there are some updates on the statistics pages: Add pagination to search phrase list Allows choosing a custom date range to get...

Phong | Apr 22, 2024