Best (and fastest) ways to load items from the Dynamic Data Store
There are essentially 4 ways to load items from the Dynamic Data Store, depending upon what information you have and what you want back in response. Below I am going to detail the methods in (probable) speed order. Note the speed order depends how many items are fetched from the store.
Load
Usage Scenario: Load a single item using its id.
If you have the Identity of an item (or at least it’s Guid part) then this should be by far the fastest way to load a single item.
Example:
Identity id = ObtainId();
DynamicDataStore store = DynamicDataStoreFactory.Instance.GetStore(typeof(MyType));
if (store != null)
{
MyType obj = store.Load<MyType>(id);
}
If the item is already in the DDS cache then then no database hit is required at all.
Find
Usage Scenario: Load one or more items that directly match one or more name/value pairs, without paging.
Example 1: Single match criteria
DynamicDataStore store = DynamicDataStoreFactory.Instance.GetStore(typeof(MyType));
if (store != null)
{
IEnumerable<MyType> items = store.Find<MyType>("MyIntProperty", 34);
}
The ids of the matching items will be read from the database and then each item either read from the DDS cache or from the database. This is faster than using Linq because expressions are not used and a direct SQL statement can be generated and executed.
Example 2: Multi match criteria
DynamicDataStore store = DynamicDataStoreFactory.Instance.GetStore(typeof(MyType));
if (store != null)
{
IEnumerable<MyType> items = store.Find<MyType>
(
new Dictionary<string, object>()
{
{"MyIntProperty", 34},
{"MyStringProperty", "SomeValue"}
}
);
}
Linq (Items)
Usage Scenario: Load one or more items with complex parameter matching and paging. Items can also be projected into new types.
Example:
DynamicDataStore store = DynamicDataStoreFactory.Instance.GetStore(typeof(MyType));
if (store != null)
{
var query = from item in store.Items<MyType>()
where item.MyIntProperty > 33 &&
item.MyStringProperty.Contains("omeval")
select item;
IEnumerable<MyType> items = query.Skip(100).Take(25).ToList();
}
The ids of the matching items will be read from the database and then each item either read from the DDS cache or from the database.
LoadAll
Usage Scenario: Load all items from a store without paging
Example:
DynamicDataStore store = DynamicDataStoreFactory.Instance.GetStore(typeof(MyType));
if (store != null)
{
IEnumerable<MyType> items = store.LoadAll<MyType>();
}
The ids of the matching items will be read from the database and then each item either read from the DDS cache or from the database. If all items are required from a store then this should be marginally faster than using the Linq (Items) methods as LoadAll does not use expressions and a direct SQL statement can be generated and executed.
For loading items back as PropertyBag or types other than the type that was saved see my blog post about Data Container Indifference
Feedback and comments are as always very welcome.
Very nice to see the different methods.
("MyIntProperty", 34);
(MembersOf(s=>s.MyIntProperty), 34);
(Expression> expr)
Is there a way to see all the different datastores that exists?
If you don't want to hardcode the property names like this
store.Find
you could use
store.Find
public static class MembersOf
{
public static string GetName
{
var node = expr.Body as MemberExpression;
if (object.ReferenceEquals(null, node))
throw new InvalidOperationException("Expression must be of member access");
return node.Member.Name;
}
}
/ Anders Hattestad
MembersOf.GetName(s=>s.MyIntProperty)
/ Anders Hattestad
@Anders: EPiServer.Data.Dynamic.StoreDefinition.GetAll();